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Dworkin claims that as far as paternalism and law are concerned, it is the states responsibility to show exactly the nature of the potential harm and the probability of its occurrence, and that the state should interfere as little as possible consistent with the justification for the paternalistic interference. 5 Gerald Dworkin, “Moral Paternalism,” Law and Philosophy, 2005 24(3), 305-319. 6 John Stuart Mill, On Liberty (Cambridge University Press Edition, ed. By Stefan Collini, New York, 2013), 56. Gerald Dworkin, Defining Paternalism – PhilPapers Persons may be civilly committed if they are a danger to themselves. If we think of cases of rational persuasion, then in the ideal case, we would find that the agent chooses because she believes she been given reasons, these reasons support her choice, and she acts because of those reasons. Dworkin’s def’n of paternalism: a clarification • Note that Dworkin is only interested in cases in which a person’s liberty is interfered with on paternalistic grounds; he is not interested in just any policy that is justified by appealing to paternalistic considerations • e.g.

Dworkin paternalism

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Focussing on this adult population, paternalism will be appraised  1 Nov 2019 Gert and Culver had Gerald. Dworkin's early definition from 1972 as the main objective of their criticism. Page 27. 27.

Set of conditions paternalism is justified according to Dworkin Dworkin claims that as far as paternalism and law are concerned, it is the state’s responsibility to show exactly the nature of the potential harm and the probability of its occurrence, and that the state should interfere as little as possible consistent with the justification for the paternalistic interference. Dworkin's view of Paternalism Paternalism is justified only in those cases that rational, prudent beings would agree to have their freedom limited Those whose outcome is irreversible; those decisions made under psychological or sociological stress; those whose outcome is not understood Paternalism - Paternalism - Moral considerations of paternalism: Paternalism raises a cluster of moral questions about the nature of a free society, its obligations to individual members, and the obligations of individuals to themselves, to each other, and to society. A key question concerns the classification of circumstances in which the limitation of individual freedom or autonomy may be Paternalism - Dworkin.

But his case is successful only against less sophisticated forms of paternalism. Paternalism.

65. Generally speaking, the term market failure refers to the failure of an unregulated market to produce an ideal state of affairs. Besides failures of information flows between buyers and sellers, other sources of 2015-12-09 Dworkin also wishes to limit paternalism by requiring it to balance the "reducing of high risk of serious injury" and the loss to the person restricted. For example, being compelled to wear a seat belt yields significant harm reduction with an insignificant cost to the person. Pure paternalism deals with restrictions that ensure the benefit of an individual.

Introduction - Paternalism – Issues and trends. pp 1-24.
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632–35.

2005-11-28 · Outline of Dworkin on Paternalism (in James White text) Paternalism = limitations on personal freedom or choice, done to benefit the person whose freedom is restricted. Pure: Only the person benefited loses freedom.
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From Philosophy of Law: An Encyclopedia, edited by Christopher Berry Gray, Garland Pub. Co., 1999, vol. II, pp.


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Save. 26 / 1. Introduction to philosophy. Introduction to philosophy. 3 May 2007 Dworkin, I argue instead that the weakness in the soft-paternalist strategy is not the formulation of the voluntariness standard, but the claim that  8 Apr 2015 Since restraint on individuals' liberty is an evil, we need to provide some justification to override this evil. 2.